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Changing from Base 10 to Base 2 in Mathematics

Changing from Base 10 to Base 2 in Mathematics Assume we have a number in base 10 and need to discover how to speak to that number in, st...

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Legal Forms of Business - 1082 Words

Legal Forms of Business: Week 2 Legal Forms of Business In business, the first decision that is made is usually the most difficult. When making business decisions, the owner must decide what types of business organization is the best for the company. There are seven forms of business that will be discussed as well as scenarios in which each of these forms of business would be the preferred form. This paper will also justify why the corresponding business form is preferred. The forms that will be discussed are: sole proprietorship, partner, limited liability partnership, Limited Liability Company, S corporation, franchise, and corporate form. Sole Proprietorship A Sole Proprietor is someone who owns a business by†¦show more content†¦S corporation status provides many of the benefits of partnership taxation and at the same time gives the owners limited liability protection from creditors. Scenario: A company that is taxed as a corporation, has more than 100 shareholders, and has one class of stock, cl assifies the company as an S Corporation. Franchise A franchise is a right granted to an individual or group to market a company s goods or services within a certain territory or location. There are companies that fall up under the franchise umbrella such as McDonald’s, Subway, and Pizza Hut. Many people think of restaurants or fast food businesses when they think of franchise. There are over 120 different types of franchise that consist of automotive, health and fitness, financial services, and cleaning and maintenance, just to name a few. Scenario: A person is interested in starting a business and would like to own a Taco Bell. The best form to use is the franchise. This would require the owner to buy into the franchise. Corporate The Corporation form is used to solve the typical problems of the partnership. Incorporating allows a group of owners to act as one. This is similar to the way a partnership is operated as well. Since a corporation is a separate legal en tity capable of being sued, it can protect its owners by absorbing the liability if something goes wrong. In a corporation, the owner is allowed to hireShow MoreRelatedLegal Forms of Business1415 Words   |  6 PagesLegal forms of Business The process of starting a business can be a challenging one. From choosing a business name, identifying the product to sell and where all require thoughtful decisions. All these decisions also need legal and practical considerations. To understand more about the different forms of business, it is important to consider the right structure for the business (Legal Forms, 2006). Sole Proprietorship A sole proprietorship simply means a business with one owner. With many formsRead MoreThe Legal Forms Of Business997 Words   |  4 Pagesit can be said as they are in partnership type of business. The legal forms of the business are named UNINCORPORATED AND INCORPORATED FORMS AS: 1. Unincorporated form a. sole trader b. partnership c. trust d. franchise 2. Incorporated forms a. incorporated not for profit associations b. cooperatives (non-profit or business) c. company/corporation (registered under the corporation’s act 2001) The partnership is an unincorporated form of business as they are not incorporated under the corporations’Read MoreThe Legal Forms Of Business1329 Words   |  6 Pagesof all, there are three legal forms of business, which consist of sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. People can run a business in these three types of ways, which in some ways each type of business has its benefits and has its losses. Also, setting up a business needs to be planned out, and have expectations on how the business needs to run. People can’t just go out and start a business without having any plans. If a person did that, then that business would not last long at allRead MoreThe Legal Forms Of Business2782 Words   |  12 Pages Final Paper: Legal Forms of Business Samantha Simpfenderfer Cazenovia College â€Æ' When developing and establishing a business, a business owner must first consider what type of legal business that they would like to create and own. In the United States, businesses that vary in form are recognized and represented in court in varying ways. In some forms of business, the personal assets of the business owner are not protected, where in others, a business owner could never risk losing assetsRead MoreLegal Forms of Business Paper938 Words   |  4 PagesLegal Forms of Business Paper Law/531 June 3rd, 2011 University of Phoenix Legal Forms of Business Paper Selecting the best form of operating a business depends on the type of business the owner wants to run. The owners have to pick the structure that best meets their needs. â€Å"The selection depends on many factors, including the ease and cost of formation, the capital requirements of the business, the flexibility of management decisions, government restrictions, personal liability, taxRead MoreLegal Forms of Business Paper1131 Words   |  5 Pageshead: LEGAL FORMS OF BUSINESS PAPER Alumina and BP Scenario Collaborative Analysis University of Phoenix Pedro E. Grave de Peralta LAW531-Business Law Ken Marc July 28, 2012 This paper will be discussed, as well as explaining sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability partnership, Limited Liability Company, S corporation, franchise, and corporate form found thisRead MoreEssay on Legal Forms of Business939 Words   |  4 Pagesperson has an innovative plan to start a business. It begins with an idea but what should they do afterwards. If someone wants to start a business they must ask themselves several questions. What is the size of the business? What level of control do they want to have? What are the business risk and vulnerabilities? What are the initial startup expenses? All of these questions will help them decide which legal form of business they should choose. As a legal form can have significant implications forRead MoreTypes Of Legal Forms Of A Business1218 Words   |  5 PagesMaking business needs to adapt some legal form so that the corporate can operate the state legally, but it is not easy to know the right title that commerc ial need to carry for that reason must search all the forms and choose the right one that can progress future benefit. So, there are several legal forms that would need to be adopted for many reasons as a going to build a corporate, and it is important to know what we need to sell and the size of the operating company. The company must know whatRead MoreDifferent Legal Forms Of Business Combinations1039 Words   |  5 Pagesseveral different legal forms of business combinations. These forms include a merger, an acquisition, or a hostile takeover. When a merger takes place, two company’s combine to either form a new corporation, or amalgamate into one of the two old companies. These mergers can be either friendly or unfriendly in nature. When an amicable merger occurs, both the acquiring and acquired companies’ board of directors and executives work together to create terms for combining the new business. These terms areRead MoreLegal Forms of Business in Sri Lanka4360 Words   |  18 PagesIntroduction A business also called a company, enterprise or firm is a legally recognized organization, designed to provide goods and services to consumers. According to the purpose of the business, ownership of the business and nature of economic contribution of the business; the business can fall into one of the three standard sectors. There are; private sector, public sector and nonprofit sector. The part of the economy concerned with providing basic government services is called public

Monday, December 16, 2019

Saudi Arabia Versus Iran And The Ongoing Sunni Shia Conflict

The topic for this capstone project is â€Å"Saudi Arabia versus Iran and the Ongoing Sunni-Shia Conflict†. The paper will delve into the historical split between the Sunni and the Shia, as well as the relationship between Saudi Arabia and Iran given the fact that Saudi Arabia is a predominantly Sunni state while Iran is a predominantly Shia state. Evidently, this ancient divide is contributing in one way or the other to the resurgence of conflict in Muslim countries especially in the Middle East. For instance, it is this struggle between the Sunni and the Shia that feeds the current Syrian civil war, which is threatening to change the Middle East. The divide has also fueled violence in other Gulf countries such as Iraq, Bahrain, Yemen, as well as Lebanon. Notably however, the entire conflicts are not defined in respect to this Shia Sunni divide since there are many other economic, political, as well as geostrategic factors that fuel the conflicts. Nonetheless, the split is on e prism that can help in understanding these tensions (Luomi 36). The two nations of Saudi Arabia and Iran are competing for power and leadership in the Islamic world; consequently, they are employing many tactics including the sectarian divide to attain these ambitions. It is at this backdrop that the paper will look into the relationship of these two gulf counties including Bahrain, Yemen, and Syria. Besides the proxy war, there is also the fervor of armed militants in the Gulf that are motivated by theirShow MoreRelatedOil s Impact On The Economic Spectrum3994 Words   |  16 Pagesreport, we endeavour to predict whether the Brent crude oil price will be above or below the current â€Å"spot† price of around US$60 per barrel in one and five years time and we consider demand concerns in China, supply issues within the US and OPEC (Saudi Arabia especially) as well as global geopolitical impacts. In Part B, fuel is the largest operating expense for an airline and we will assess the vulnerability of the share prices for Qantas and Virgin Australia to movements in the oil price. Part A

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Business Research Method Research Proposal †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Business Research Method Research Proposal Services. Answer: Introduction It is identified that open data will certainly drive the growth, integrity as well as innovation in the world economy. As mentioned by Helbig, Gil-Garca and Janssen (2014), data is the new capital of the global economy and the companies tend to seek renewed growth, effective performance as well as meaningful customer engagement. However, the pressure to exploit data could be immense. In the recent time, businesses have become hooked on the big data. The businesses have blinked opinion of open data. Conversely, allowing any one to use and redistributed data freely is considered as the mechanism employed by the governments to enhance public service transparency (Zuiderwijk and Janssen 2014). This enables the citizenship to hold new account. Nevertheless, open data is the necessary part of developing the data landscape. This section of the report discuses the ideas and views regarding open data published in the existing studies. The critical discussion on the open data has been establis hed considering the views of different authors and scholars. Concept of open data As put forward by Janssen, Charalabidis and Zuiderwijk (2012), while everyone knows that people are living in the midst of the data revolution; in fact the experts are trying hard to figure out what open data stands for as the most widely discussed topic has till now been the big data. This is concept, which elicits some particular reactions. To some scholar, the big data means a world or a platform where every individuals activities, finance, movements as well as private conversations are traced as well as analyzed by the government (Kitchin 2014). Unlike this concept, to some particular scholars, the big data is a boon, which means an explosion of data that can be mined for commercial application, marketing insights as well as rapid scientific growth. Besides these worldviews, that are not necessarily incompatible- the open data remains a more difficult to understand. In this context, Yang and Kankanhalli (2013) commented that in the recent time, the public sector organizations as well as departments are increasingly repaying the public investment by keeping their data available to all at free of cost. When the cost is increasing in putting the data to use, the increasing availability of the national resource is becoming a crucial driver for many new businesses. This is largely known as the open data. The types of data as well as the applications are most significant and promising, which will encourage innovation to go forward (Chesbrough, Vanhaverbeke and West 2014) Market opportunity in data-driven innovation It has been studied in the existing literature, the unprecedented ability to collect, analyze as well as use is creating new sorts of business opportunities. According to Zuiderwijk, et al. (2012), the data analysis could enhance the efficiency as well as minimize the cost, which can be considered as the process innovation. The logistic firms are observed to be using the data to enhance the efficiency. For instance, the UPS uses he data analytics to determine maximum routs for its drivers. The analysis conducted but the government Lab in US demonstrates how data analytics could increase efficiency in healthcare sector (Yoo et al. 2012). In addition to this, it is also observed that organization could use the data to reach consumers more easily and effectively. This increases the brand reputation and the design of the products and services for some particular audiences. For instance, it is found that IT company Google analyzes the search behavior of people to target advertising as wel l as Amazon users the customer data to enhance the sales based on the personalized recommendation. Increasing number of organizations in the myriad industries such as finance, healthcare, energy and education are there that might not exist without the data science developed in the present days. Particularly, these industries are not using the data to operate their delivery network more effectively. This discussion focuses on the third type of innovation because of the impact that it will create over time. Thus, these new data-driven organizations could create a strong effect. This means once the first company shoes the way, the other organizations might follow, which could lead to cumulative job growth as well as wealth generation. Moreover, these organizations depend on the data as the business resource, and the public government data is particularly remains as the cost effective source for thee organizations. By keeping the data more available, the government organization could make crucial difference in increasing this sort of business innovation (Juell-Skielse et al. 2014). When the big data has attracted many interests, the open data could be more significant for the new businesses. The diagram provided in the following demonstrates that big data as well as the open data are related but the concepts may not be same or similar to the type f data. Some big data could be anything but open. The records of customers acquired by the business are considered to be used exclusively by the organizations that gather it to enhance their businesses process as well as marketing. In this context, Ling (2013) commented that open data, conversely, is developed and designed for public use. It is effective for the public that sustain as well as accelerates the process of business across the economy. When the big data is also open- it is much open for the organizations in public sector, it is particularly powerful. The study conducted by George, Haas and Pentland (2014), helps to observe that open data in the global environment costs around $ 3trillion per year. Market development- opportunity for using public data As put forward by Helbig, Gil-Garca and Janssen (2014), the United State and other nations have committed themselves to make government data open by default. It is open to the data public unless there is security, privacy as well as other significant reasons. However, the data set will not be accessible to them. It could be difficult to make the entire supply of the public of the nation available. It might take the considerable time, money and effort to convert national data set into usable open data. Thus, it is wise for the organizations to assess the return on investment for this particular effort. In the past few years, it was observed that, the policy analysts have made many high-level or significant attempts to anticipate the economic value of such different kind of open data. The above motioned government lab focusing on the same issues on a more relevant way. The survey has been conducted considering 500 companies that use open data government as significant key business resource. As the study has not gathered the systematic financial data on these organizations, the study has provided a significant map of the territory demonstrating the categories of organizations that use open government data. The open data involves 500 organizations across different business sectors. Many organizations are developed on two significant examples of open government data (Zuiderwijk and Janssen 2014). The studies confirm that increasing number of organizations whose organizational operation are to make it facilitated for other business organizations to use open data. Data and technology companies in the Open Data 500 research make the biggest single category in the research. These organizations provide platforms as well s service that make open government data easier to f ind and implement. Moreover, it is can also be added that these organizations could serve a critical functions into open data platform. A large amount o government data is incomplete or irrelevant that are processed via obsolescent legacy system, which is quite difficult. As many organizations in the government sector are working to enhance the data resource, it remains as the huge task and requires help from the private sector organizations. Based on the complexities of database, it can be motioned that present state of government data and the lack of funding required enhancing it, the organizations should continue to build a viable business for the coming years. This might again create a strong impact. The success of these organizations could makes other organizations data driven organizations successful also. Some data driven opportunities for business across all sectors with different kinds of open data are there to serve as fuel for their innovative fires. Some of these organizations as well as the significant open dataset involve the business and legal service, education, energy, finance and investment. Business and legal services- a number of organizations are dealing with the open data, analyzing as well as managing open data for business intelligence and the operation of business. For example, it is observed that US patent and trademark office and combines it with other data to deliver analytical tools that organizations or business could implement to know about significant competitors as well as partners (Helbig, Gil-Garca and Janssen 2014). It is also observed that organization Panjiva implements the custom dataset to facilitate global trade that connects buyer as well as suppliers across 190 nations. Education- It is observed that data driven organizations are finding value into two different kinds of education data. Thus, the first data is based on the performance of the student that can be opened or that is available to students, parents as well as teachers to improve the education as per the needs of the students. However, it is still not clear how the originations twill be able to implement this sensitive data to connect students with educational resource as well as programs without running of privacy concerns (Kitchin 2014). These organizations could provide a significant public benefit with the significant economic value. Another kind of education is about the academic institutions themselves and the value they offer. In addition, the college bound students have widely depended on the college rankings from the base of US news. These students have used the information to work with their families and parents as well as the high school counselors to figure out and how they could afford institutions of their choice (Ling 2013.). Most universities or colleges are now required to demonstrate their real cost. The desired cost for particular kind of student after the colleges characteristic aid package is considered. Many education websites have started using this kind of data to guide the students and find colleges. Energy- the increasing interest in clean energy as well as sustainability is generating a new breed of data-driven organizations. Many organizations tend to use open data on energy efficiency with data-storing sensors to make residential as well as commercial buildings more energy effective. Likewise, the others are using the open data to clean energy technologies. For example, it can be added that Clean Power Finance for example could use the open data to guide the professionals and help them in findings the access to finance (Juell-Skielse et al. 2014). In addition the data from securities as well as exchange commission has strengthened investment organization for decades as well as it is now possible to combine SEC data with other data source for developing a faster and usable analysis. Other new organizations provide a large range of financial information as well as services to business and customers. Likewise, the some financial organizations are processing financial data and he lping the small and medium sized organization. Thus, they could receive the capital they require. Public information and shared data from private sources As put forward by Hashem et al. (2015), the open data such as machine readable information, particularly government data that is available to all- has created a significant deal of excitement around the word for its potential to authorize public and change the way the government works. It could enhance the delivery of public services. It could also create significant value. The existing research indicates that seven industries alone may create more than $3 trillion yearly as the additional value. This is considered as the result of open data. This brings an increase to hundreds of entrepreneurial businesses. It helps the developed companies to segment markets, define new products and services. In addition this, it could enhance the competence and effectiveness of operations. Even though the open-data phenomenon is in its initial stage, people observe a strong potential to derive significant economic with the help of advanced analytics to both open and proprietary knowledge. Conclusion On the completion of the report, it can be added that open data could become an instrument for isolating the information gaps across industries. The data could allow organization to set benchmarks as well as spread advanced practices that enhances the productivity. Some particular data driven opportunities for business in all industries with several kinds are there to serve as fuel for their innovative fires. Some of these companies and the significant open dataset involve the business and legal service, finance and education. Reference list: Chesbrough, H., Vanhaverbeke, W. and West, J. eds., 2014.New frontiers in open innovation. OUP Oxford. George, G., Haas, M.R. and Pentland, A., 2014. Big data and management.Academy of Management Journal,57(2), pp.321-326. Hashem, I.A.T., Yaqoob, I., Anuar, N.B., Mokhtar, S., Gani, A. and Khan, S.U., 2015. The rise of big data on cloud computing: Review and open research issues.Information Systems,47, pp.98-115. Helbig, N., Gil-Garca, J.R. and Janssen, M., 2014. Special Issue on Innovation through Open Data: Guest Editors' Introduction.Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research,9(2), pp.i-xiii. Janssen, M., Charalabidis, Y. and Zuiderwijk, A., 2012. Benefits, adoption barriers and myths of open data and open government.Information systems management,29(4), pp.258-268. Juell-Skielse, G., Hjalmarsson, A., Juell-Skielse, E., Johannesson, P. and Rudmark, D., 2014. Contests as innovation intermediaries in open data markets.Information Polity,19(3, 4), pp.247-262 Kitchin, R., 2014.The data revolution: Big data, open data, data infrastructures and their consequences. Sage. Ling, C., 2013. Big Data Innovation: Research on EU Open Data Strategy [J].Information Studies: Theory Application,4, p.026. Yang, Z. and Kankanhalli, A., 2013, June. Innovation in government services: The case of open data. InInternational Working Conference on Transfer and Diffusion of IT(pp. 644-651). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Yoo, Y., Boland Jr, R.J., Lyytinen, K. and Majchrzak, A., 2012. Organizing for innovation in the digitized world.Organization Science,23(5), pp.1398-1408. Zuiderwijk, A. and Janssen, M., 2014. Open data policies, their implementation and impact: A framework for comparison.Government Information Quarterly,31(1), pp.17-29. Zuiderwijk, A., Janssen, M., Choenni, S., Meijer, R., Alibaks, R.S. and Sheikh_Alibaks, R., 2012. Socio-technical impediments of open data.Electronic Journal of e-Government,10(2), pp.156-172.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Definition of Avant Garde with reference to Drama, Dance Essay Example For Students

The Definition of Avant Garde with reference to Drama, Dance Essay The Definition of Avian Garden with reference to Drama, Dance, Music and Performance. With the influence Richard Schooner had on our piece. By beneath In Twentieth Century Theatre from the time of the Renaissance on, theatre seemed to be striving for total realism, or at least for the illusion of reality. As it reached that goal in the late 19th century, a multifaceted, materialistic reaction erupted. Many movements, generally lumped together as the avian-garden, attempted to suggest alternatives to the realistic drama and production. Paralleling modern art movements, various theoreticians turned to symbol, abstraction, and ritual in an attempt to revivalist the theatre. Although realism continues to be dominant in contemporary theatre, its earlier functions are now better served by television and film. The originator of many neutralist ideas was the German opera composer Richard Wagner. He believed that the Job of the playwright/composer was to create myths. In so doing, Wagner felt, the creator of drama was portraying an ideal world in which the audience shared a communal experience, perhaps as the ancients had done. We will write a custom essay on The Definition of Avant Garde with reference to Drama, Dance specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now He sought to depict the soul state, or inner being, of characters rather than their practical, realistic aspects. Furthermore, Wagner was unhappy with the lack of unity among the individual arts that constituted the drama. He proposed the Counterarguments, the total art work, in which all dramatic elements are unified, preferably under the control of a single artistic creator. The avian-garden choreographers can be characterized by, in general having a less formal attitude towards dance than the previous generation. While their predecessors were obsessed with conveying angst and emotion, these dancers seemed to have more fun. Their frivolity could be attributed to the fact that as angers, they were no longer on a crusade to legitimate their art. The avian-garden choreographers felt free to experiment. They questioned the frontal aspect of creating a dance that was inherent in ballet and early Modern dance; why couldnt dance be in a round, why must the audience be directly in front? Their explorations of ways in which theatrical space affected the dance led to some avian- garden choreographers presenting their works in small community theatres and in other unconventional locations. The avian-garden choreographers began to ponder the traditions of music, makeup ND costumes. Costumes began to take on a unisex look, as choreographers felt it music in dance and makeup in theatre. Technology was once again affecting dance, and many avian-garden choreographers embraced it. It came in the form of computer synthesized music, film and modern materials. For example, in Mercer Cunningham piece, Rainforests, helium filled balloons made by Jasper Johns share the stage with the dancers. Mercer Cunningham was one of the first choreographers to challenge the conventions of the founding generation of modern dance. He had studied with the Graham Company for a number of years and eventually formed his own dance group in the asss. American Composer John Cage had a profound influence on avian-garden music and dance. He studied with the American composers Henry Cello and Adolph Weiss and the Austrian-born composer Arnold Schoenberg. In 1942 he settled in New York City. Influenced by Zen Buddhism, Cage often used silence as a musical element, with sounds as entities hanging in time, and he sought to achieve randomness in his music. In Music of Changes (1951), for piano, tone combinations occur in a sequence determined by casting lots. In 433 (1952), the performers sit silently at instruments; the unconnected sounds of the environment are the music. Like Theatre Piece (1960), in which musicians, dancers, and mimes perform randomly selected tasks, 433 dissolves the borders separating music, sound, and non-musical phenomena. .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc , .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .postImageUrl , .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc , .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:hover , .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:visited , .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:active { border:0!important; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:active , .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udd8549c953a9b94593cda34667fddbbc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music during elizabethan age EssayIn Cages pieces for prepared piano, such as Mores (1943), foreign objects modify the sounds of the piano strings. Interestingly Cage wrote dance works for Mercer Cunningham. Following Cages lead, in the late sass and ass composer Gunter Schuler, together with the pianist John Lewis and his Modern Jazz Quartet, to fuse Jazz and classical USIA into a third stream by bringing together musicians from both worlds in a repertoire that drew heavily on the techniques of both kinds of music. Also active during these years was the composer, bassist, and bandleader Charlie Minus, who imbued his chord-progression-based improvisations with a wild, raw excitement. Most controversial was the work of the alto saxophonist Ornate Coleman, whose improvisations, at times almost atonal, did away with chord progressions altogether, while retaining the steady rhythmic swing so characteristic of Jazz. Although Colleens wailing sound and rough technique shocked many critics, there recognized the wit, sincerity, and rare sense of form that characterized his solos. He inspired a whole school of avian-garden Jazz that flourished in the sass and ass and included the Art Ensemble of Chicago, the clarinetist Jimmy Suffer, the pianist Cecil Taylor, and even Chlorate, who ventured into avian-garden improvisation before his death in 1967. From my research and these findings I had a good idea of the avian garden movement, minute performance with a group of my fellow students. We watched a video and to assist us we looked at the theory by Richard Schooner Five Avian Grades or none, Schooner talks about the process of life going from being out of balance to balanced, to achieve this a change must be made I. E. not Just from A to B but the actual Journey between A and B. Schooner states that the form of Avian Garden is made up of the five following types, that in Avian Garden performance today there is elements from all five Historical, Current, Forward looking, Tradition seeking and Intercultural. From this I learned that actually Schooners theory was that in actual fact this was the make up of Avian Garden, that performance in the genre of avian Arden could not happen without thinking back to the early examples and adopting trends. As there currently is not a particular style so performers need to use elements from the past, create new ideas using modern technology mixed with traditional aspects, along with ideas from other cultures. Schooners Five Avian Gardens Historical avian-garden Naturalism Realism Symbolism Futurism Cubism Expressionism Dada Surrealism Constructivism Current avian-garden Always changing Excellent quality, refined by 2nd and 3rd generations of artists Forward-looking avian-garden Heir to Historical avian-garden wows, cybernetics, hyper or virtual time/space Tradition-seeking avian-garden Grassroots theatre Intercultural avian-garden From the video, and using Schooners theory, we brain stormed together as a group, we liked the ideas of Historical avian garden using symbolism, expressionism and realism mixed together, as well as including multimedia and mega sound from Forward looking avian garden. We decided quite early in our devising process that we wanted to include all of the elements of performance Drama, Dance, and Music. The fundamental key to our performance was the theory Schooner had of life going room out of balance to balanced, we talked about the process of this happening and we basically came up with a phrase that in order for something to become balanced then a sacrifice must occur, one must give something up we came up with the word purification, and devised simply that to go from being out of balance to balanced purification must happen. From this we thought of birth from the womb to life, because we decided that for a fetus to never live out side of the womb this would warrant the danger of becoming out of balance, the fact that a fetus gives up the feet of the womb for the dangers and the unknown of the world warrants a sacrifice and that birth itself is the purification leading to the balance of life. .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 , .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .postImageUrl , .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 , .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:hover , .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:visited , .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:active { border:0!important; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:active , .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4 .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9a0c9bd1af36711fa380738ac8dfa5f4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Emotion and Music essaySo our theory behind our performance was that as a fetus we start life of as balanced, however if we do not make the transition from womb to world then there is obviously a danger of becoming out of balance I. E. the fetus may die, so before that danger becomes apparent we are born, a sacrifice is made, a risk is taken a purification takes place birth, and we remain balanced. In our performance we used the music of Massive Attack, Teardrop which is about a totes in the womb, we chose a poem about sacrifice, change and love, and we took the form of a fetus making the Journey from womb to world. Visually our performance was simple; we combined moveme nt and drama, with the poem being read over the music.